炭和石墨(mo)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)是以(yi)碳元素為主(zhu)的(de)非金屬固(gu)體材(cai)料(liao)(liao)，其中(zhong)炭材(cai)料(liao)(liao)基(ji)本(ben)上(shang)由(you)非石墨(mo)質碳組(zu)(zu)成的(de)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)，而石墨(mo)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)則是基(ji)本(ben)上(shang)由(you)石墨(mo)質碳組(zu)(zu)成的(de)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)。為了簡(jian)便(bian)起見，高純石墨(mo)有時也把炭和石墨(mo)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)統稱為炭素材(cai)料(liao)(liao)（或碳材(cai)料(liao)(liao)）。

        炭(tan)(tan)素(su)(su)制(zhi)(zhi)品(pin)按(an)產品(pin)用(yong)(yong)途可(ke)(ke)分(fen)(fen)(fen)為(wei)石(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)極(ji)類(lei)(lei)(lei)、炭(tan)(tan)塊(kuai)類(lei)(lei)(lei)、石(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)陽極(ji)類(lei)(lei)(lei)、炭(tan)(tan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)極(ji)類(lei)(lei)(lei)、糊類(lei)(lei)(lei)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)炭(tan)(tan)類(lei)(lei)(lei)、回(hui)轉窯石(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)塊(kuai)炭(tan)(tan)素(su)(su)纖維(wei)類(lei)(lei)(lei)、特種石(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)類(lei)(lei)(lei)、石(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)熱交換器(qi)類(lei)(lei)(lei)等(deng)。石(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)極(ji)類(lei)(lei)(lei)根(gen)據: 允許使用(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流密度大小，可(ke)(ke)分(fen)(fen)(fen)為(wei)普通功(gong)率(lv)石(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)極(ji),高功(gong)率(lv)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)極(ji)、超高功(gong)率(lv)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)極(ji)。炭(tan)(tan)塊(kuai)按(an)用(yong)(yong)途可(ke)(ke)分(fen)(fen)(fen)為(wei)高爐(lu)炭(tan)(tan)塊(kuai)、鋁用(yong)(yong)炭(tan)(tan)塊(kuai)、熱壓石(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)爐(lu)塊(kuai)等(deng)。炭(tan)(tan)素(su)(su)制(zhi)(zhi)品(pin)按(an)加(jia)工深度高低可(ke)(ke)分(fen)(fen)(fen)為(wei)炭(tan)(tan)制(zhi)(zhi)品(pin)、石(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)制(zhi)(zhi)品(pin)、炭(tan)(tan)纖維(wei)和石(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)纖維(wei)等(deng)。炭(tan)(tan)素(su)(su)制(zhi)(zhi)品(pin)按(an)原(yuan)料和生產工藝(yi)不同，可(ke)(ke)分(fen)(fen)(fen)為(wei)石(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)制(zhi)(zhi)品(pin)、炭(tan)(tan)制(zhi)(zhi)品(pin)、石(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)軸承(cheng)、浸漬金屬石(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)炭(tan)(tan)素(su)(su)纖。 來源：網絡